Who is the San Guillermo venerated in Dalaguete? This question has always been raised by Dalaguetnons. Is he St. William of Gellone, Duke of Aquitania? Or is he St. William of Maleval, the Hermit??
The last two questions above are very legitimate. This is primarily because of this confusion: our parish is called SAN GUILLERMO DE AQUITANIA, but our feast day is February 10 which is the feast of St. William of Maleval (St. William of Aquitania has his feast day every May 28). Would you just scratch your head and say, "I-reconcile nalang na!" No, no, I'm afraid we have to think it over and decide who is really our town patron saint... IS HE WILLIAM OF AQUITANIA OR WILLIAM OF MALEVAL???
Let me answer this question, and I beg our church officials to consider, and you to decide.
My answer is just simple. Read the "Gozos" or sing if you are so inclined. All information about the epic-proportioned life of Guillermo is found in there.
THE GOZOS TALKS ABOUT:
- a man whose philosophy is eat drink and be merry for tomorrow we die, an epicurean philosopher who loves vices
- a man who was converted and was ordered by a pope (Eugenio/Innocencio) to visit the Holy Land
- a man who lived in caves after contrite repentance for sins as a hermit (ermitanyo)
- a man venerated as a saint by the Augustinian Friars
NOW READ THE FOLLOWING LIVES:
ST. WILLIAM OF GELLONE DUKE OF AQUITANIA
(http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2134)
Feastday: May 28
Knight and Benedictine monk, the son of Count Thierry of Toulouse. William was a member of the famed court of Charlemagne (r. 768-814). He was named duke of Aquitaine and chosen to lead a campaign against the Saracens in southern France. He defeated the Islamic Saracens in this campaign. Throughout his military career, he displayed exemplary chivalry and was honored as the ideal knight. However, he gave up the sword and became dedicated to the promotion of the faith. William founded a monastery at Gellone, near Aniane, and with Charlemagne's permission, entered the cornmunity as a monk. The abbey was later renamed SaintGuilhem-du-Desert in his honor. William was also the subject of several medieval romances, including La Prised Orange and Aliseans. He was canonized in 1066.
ST WILLIAM OF MALEVAL / THE HERMIT / THE GREAT (http://www.midwestaugustinians.org/saints/s_williamhermit.html)
Feast day: February 10
William was a holy hermit and lover of contemplative prayer.
Born in France, William led a life of sin as a young man. Following his conversion to Christ, made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. Upon his return, he sought a place of solitude in Tuscany, Italy, where he lived as a hermit. He unsuccessfully attempted to bring about reforms in the hermit life there.
After this failure, he moved to a hermitage at Malavalle, Grossetto, Italy. He remained there, living a life of prayer, silence, fasting and penance until his death February 10, 1157.
He neither founded a Religious Order nor wrote a Rule of life. But two of his followers formed the Order of Saint William, also known as Williamites, shortly after William's death. One of them, named Albert, composed a Rule, which h
e entitled The Rule of St. William.
At the time of the Augustinian Grand Union in 1256, when many diverse religious groups were incorporated into the Augustinian Order, the Williamites were among those who became Augustinians.
However, this union did not work well, and many former Williamites withdrew from the Augustinians a short time later. Nevertheless, Augustinians have venerated Saint William since the thirteenth century.
William the Hermit is also known as William of Malavalle and William the Great. Pope Innocent III canonized him in 1202.
You will see that the gozos refer largely to William of Maleval not of Aquitania...
"Ermitanyo kang tinipigan sa mga langub ug kalanguban...
Bulak ka nga dili malaya sa kang San Bernardo'ng tanamanan..."
To compare the two, William of Aquitania is a knight, a person of noble character. Unlike William of Maleval who is just well-off, William of Aquitania cannot afford to live a life of sin for he is an adored public figure. Thus, William of Aquitania could not possibly be our happy-go-lucky William...
Another thing, the Friars who constructed the church and founded our town are Augustinians. In their pantheon, William of Maleval has a very special spot, not William of Aquitania...
Now, I guess we have to call our parish PAROQUIA DEL SAN GUILLERMO DE MALAVALLE or ST. WILLIAM THE HERMIT PARISH or ST. WILLIAM THE GREAT PARISH and not PARROQUIA DE SAN GUILLERMO DUQUE DE AQUITANIA... Forgive me if I think I am in the light of reason for saying this... :)
#Only recently, a friend of mine from Iponan, Cagayan de Oro posted that their town fiesta is this coming February 10 in honor of San Guillermo de Maleval... :)))
You may got your explanation right, and to tell you boldly, many catholic philosopher had their studies about that case, and in fact your explanation was already been published by them.
ReplyDeleteI am writing this to appeal to my parish and not to sound scholarly in the field of religious history... If these thoughts had been published already, then so much the better... It only proves that I am right in my clamor... I am just at a loss as to what you are trying to tell me sir.... :0
Deletecorrect me if i'm wrong.
ReplyDelete